技术层面还是挺多地方显得粗糙,但是越往后越入佳境!绝佳的群像赋予电影真实感与生命力,爱情这东西对青年男女而言,都是一种偶发。男人爱的浅,但他也爱,是一种拒绝责任与寻欢作乐的爱,追求爱的欲与美的沉迷。女人的爱,从理智到迷茫萌动(性的萌动)到失去理智。由此,将男女的一种性别差异,心理差异表达得非常微妙、细腻,尤其是女性!男方父母与女方室友们的存在便是对电影内容的凸显与辅助的绝佳表达,它们使得电影更立体,人物更丰满,故事更清晰,也是对电影的丰满和延展,可谓是用极少的人物,讲述了极简单的故事,却讲的很透,很明白,很细致,它核心仍然是讲女人,很女性主义的一部作品,拍得很真实,微妙的电影艺术流淌在这种轻戏剧性的故事和人物里头,极富魅力!
影像80分
前半段瑕疵挺多,从戒指掉落后的运动开始,精巧的设计逐渐将电影引入佳境!
剧本95分
导演90分
表演90分
群体的表演无论从人物定位,还是精准微妙的心理变化,都做到绝佳!
创新85分
作品分88分
内容系数0.9
影史分79分
吐槽一下豆瓣命名,叫“金发女郎的爱情”,简直土到掉渣,这并不是一个浪漫的故事,之恋和的爱情二者之间带给片名的差别是非常巨大的,的爱情会带给观众一种正向的、浪漫的向往与想象,而之恋则是一种留白,它具备被解读的无尽可能和猜测!名字可不能随便乱取。
Loves of a Blonde
By Dave Kehr
When Milos Forman’s Loves of a Blonde had its American premiere at the New York Film Festival in 1966, it was an immediate sensation. Nothing quite as fresh and apparently spontaneous had appeared on the scene since François Truffaut’s The 400 Blows seven years earlier. Bosley Crowther, the chronically stuffy chief critic of The New York Times, flew into uncharacteristic paroxysms of pleasure, describing it as “delightfully simple and sure. It is hopeful—but realistic. And full of delicious characters.”
Usually, when a film achieves instant acceptance, that means there is something wrong with it—that it is too obvious, too sentimental, or too eager to please. None of this is true of Loves of a Blonde, which remains an amazing balancing act of subtle social satire and adolescent romantic longing, of blank despair and irrepressible hope. After repeated viewings, the film begins to betray its somber, dark side, the sense of entrapment and injustice that lies behind its images of young love. And yet repeated viewings do not diminish the charm, sincerity, and gentleness of Milos Forman’s vision; this is certainly one of the most sweetly seductive films ever made, an ironic quality in a film whose main theme is the cruelty of seduction and its costly aftermath.
The film takes place in the provincial Czech town of Zruc, which Forman sketches in with a handful of quick shots: a train station, a housing block, a shoe factory—the latter staffed by dozens of young women, who have been forced to relocate to this gray, remote area by the Communist government. If workers are needed to make a state-imposed quota in the Communist planned economy, workers will be provided, with their consent or without.
Forman does not make a heavy, didactic point of this loss of personal freedom, but the sense of social imprisonment, of individuals sacrificed to the needs of an invisible, unapproachable government, informs every scene of Loves of a Blonde. The film opens with the benign manager of the factory asking army officials to place a regiment in Zruc, as a way of redressing the local imbalance of available males and yearning females. “They need what we needed when we were young,” the manager says to a sympathetic army officer, subliminally evoking the days before World War II and the Communist takeover. If there is one answer to totalitarianism, it is sexuality, an inexhaustible source of pure, anarchic energy.
Loves of a Blonde breaks down into three acts, each of which could stand alone as a short story. Each segment takes place in approximate real time, and each is confined largely to a single setting. In the first section, one of the factory workers, Andula, a young blonde with a wide, sensual mouth and dark, anxious eyes, is induced by two giggly friends to attend the first mixer between the women of the factory and the men of the base. Instead of handsome young soldiers, the girls are disappointed to find a room full of pudgy, middle-aged men, reservists doing their annual duty. In the second, Andula succumbs to the charms of Milda, a young pianist from Prague who has been playing at the dance, and returns with him to his hotel room. The final section finds Andula, some time later, leaving for the capital in search of her lover; she finds the apartment of his squabbling parents, who let her in to await Milda’s return.
Over the course of the three acts, the film’s context evolves from social satire (set in a public space) to emotional intimacy (confined to the private space of a single room and a single bed) to domestic drama (set in the awkward private-public space of a family apartment). The thematic shifts reflect the shifts in setting: the first section is centered on youth and infinite possibility; the second on young adulthood and romantic fulfillment; the third on maturity and inevitable disappointment. For Forman, Milda’s parents—a pushy, overprotective mother and an indifferent father, collapsed in front of the television—represent the young lovers projected into the future, as the romantic idealism of youth gives way to the glum pragmatism of middle age.
Though Forman has fun with his characters’ weaknesses and moral blind spots, he never ridicules or condescends to them. The camera, manned by the gifted Miroslav Ondricek, seems to caress the young lovers, holding them together in snug, intimate frames, focusing on Andula’s pale skin and sad eyes. The film’s low-contrast lighting infuses all of the locations, as inherently grim as they may be, with a sweetly mysterious softness, as if a principle of compassion existed in the world alongside its cruelty.
Loves of a Blonde dances along the thin line between dreams and disillusionment, as sympathetic to its heroine’s aspirations as it is certain that they can never be fully achieved. As Forman’s own work has matured, he has continued to explore this conflict—in the struggle between the young Mozart and the aging Salieri in Amadeus, for example, or between the predatory sexual adventurers of Valmont and their virginal victims. The loves of this blonde are the loves of us all, as essential as they are impossible.
原址:
http://www.criterion.com/current/posts/188-loves-of-a-blonde影片在金发女郎安杜拉与室友的对话中开始。在工厂打工的安杜拉是一个很单纯,很向往很相信爱情的女孩,然而她却经历了一场爱情悲剧,有意思的是,这明明是一个少女被欺骗感情被骗色的悲伤故事,却被福尔曼加入的无处不在的幽默元素调理得别具一格,伤感与欢乐相互交替.......
影片基本分为三大段,第一大段是开场不久的一场盛大的舞会,这是福尔曼不可割舍的情结。舞会上三个中年男军人对另外三个年轻女孩垂涎三尺,其中一个女孩便是安杜拉。其中一个戴眼镜的军人为了搭讪女孩,取下了自己的结婚戒指,这样的举动属于经典的表现男人或女人渴望婚外猎艳的桥段,在大量影视作品中都被运用过。然而这个眼镜兄的戒指却掉到了地上滚到了三个女孩的餐桌下.......他在女孩们的双腿下寻找戒指的画面非常滑稽,也很熟悉......而在舞会上,安杜拉结识了风流的钢琴手米达,接下来就是第二大段,米达在楼梯口用看手相的方式亲近安杜拉,又在房间里用教安杜拉如何反抗色狼的方式将自己心安理得的变成了色狼……不得不说他在泡妞这方面是大师级的……安杜拉害羞又渴望的样子很是迷人。一开始安杜拉脱光了衣服后害羞的要求拉上窗帘关上灯,米达修理坏掉的窗帘时,安杜拉看见米达差点露出的jj时立刻转过了头……但当两人发生了一夜情后,安杜拉却可以泰然自若的全裸躺在同样全裸的米达身旁打情骂俏,穿着米达的衣服满脸幸福,我想这是一个女孩面对爱情时心理变化的最真实呈现。然而接下来进入了影片第三大段,也是最悲伤和最有喜感的一段。安杜拉离开了男友,带着行李来到了米达家,她盼望着和米达展开新的人生。结果米达不在家,她不得不独自面对米达毫无主见得父亲和强势,刻薄,保守的母亲。这是整部影片中最幽默的段落,保守的母亲不断在父亲和安杜拉面前碎碎念,责怪儿子怎么能随随便便让一个女孩来自己家,并且表示女孩不能住在他们家,她认为一个陌生女人的到来是有损家庭形象的事情......母亲的观点也反映了那个年代的社会环境和家庭观念。但母亲的逼叨逼叨换来的只是丈夫与安杜拉的瞌睡.......一个固执,保守,嘴碎,招人烦,可爱的母亲形象代表了整部影片的气质。而此时,米达正在餐厅里与一个刚结识的女人约会,对于安杜拉来说,她一厢情愿飞蛾扑火般的追求爱情到头来只不过是米达的调味品罢了……回到家的米达认出了安杜拉,但并没有太兴奋,相反脸上挂满了焦虑,这显然不是看见爱人该有的模样。随后他被母亲拉进卧室,不让他和安杜拉睡在一起过夜,米达,母亲,父亲三人睡在一张床上,母亲依旧碎碎念,抱怨他为何带女人回家,米达则解释自己根本没邀请安杜拉来这里,都是安杜拉一厢情愿而已,而父亲则夹在两人中间尴尬至极,还时不时被母亲怼……这一幕相当有喜感,一家三口鸡犬不宁的样子极其滑稽。可当镜头给到在卧室门外一边听着一家三口的对话一边哭泣的安杜拉时,氛围又一下变得悲伤起来。这样的夜晚,这样的结局对她来说简直残忍。想到之前她满脸憧憬的坐上长途汽车来带陌生的城市寻找自己的爱情,再看到此时狼狈,落魄,遭人嫌弃的境地,爱情有时还真会让你猝不及防........
把国与民的关系比喻成恋爱中的男女,极具想象力的创造,或许永远不会休止的欺骗是它们最大的类似之处吧,爱情中的女人是弱势的,想要享受幸福,要么甘愿忍受一个接一个的谎言,要么干脆就放弃爱情,国家下的普通人,亦是如此。把不断重复的谎言当作真理吧,沙堆中的鸵鸟虽然盲目,但起码拥有片刻的安宁
7/10/2006 7:45pm HKFA
三星半不入。比前作有點點進步,但看到開頭好像就預感結尾會失敗
舞厅那一段很出彩 戏剧效果很好
前面弱了点,女主角真丑...
过于平淡生活中的性戏剧 通过几个不同的面讨论了性在社会中的位置及其带来的悲喜。一方面农村的年轻女主被城市渣男钢琴师小伙骗睡骗感情 另一方面年轻的农村女工被政府拉皮条式的用来解决军队男士的需求,既是对所谓“自由”实为虚伪地奴役女性的城市文化的嘲讽也是对统筹计划中去人化的政策的批判(两种状态在冷战的两边都清晰可见:换着花样让女人变妓女)中间有些喜剧桥段的起伏也有被骗的心痛 但女主都比较镇定。森林系领带一场的雪景很神秘 舞池一场从边缘涌入中心的人群律动也很美(有点Hindle Wakes的味道)钢琴师父母的家庭喜剧也有种神奇的情绪调剂力量 让人有点哭笑不得。最讽刺的是故事里的悲剧在剧组拍摄中再次发生 有位女工被剧组成员骗 最后不敢回家沦为真的妓女。
米洛福尔曼还在捷克时的作品。细部有趣但整体没有说服力。
相较于中段震撼的舞池大全景,餐厅戏和女主去寻找男友的室内戏显然更难得。福尔曼在这两场戏中提供了一种难得的张力,这是由人物处于情景下要做决定的摇摆状态造就了行动决策张力,在这透着些许悬疑性的动作行为里,一种生活荒诞感缓慢的流出,这即不折损真实,又提供了高阶喜剧的一种表达方法。具体举例的话,则是女主与男友父母谈话中逐渐跑题,谈到该不该拿行李箱,随即几人犯困的段落。看似跳脱,但内里行为逻辑极为真实,这一点成为之后《消防员舞会》最大的仰仗对象。仅从情感脉络来看,剧情只是渣男骗人的俗套故事,但在感染力上,福尔曼却做到了极致,烘托情感方面甚至成为《火柴厂女工》的先声,但因其背景环境的复杂,战争中的悬殊男女比例显然提出了其他的问题,但福尔曼假借另一位中年女性之口说出的解决方法,放到今天看,不免古板了点。
其实这片儿是个喜剧。全片视线剪辑很有趣。声音较糙。剧作真心一般。不过确实如导演所言带有明确的意大利新现实主义影响。
7。福尔曼在捷克拍的3部片都挺有趣的,都用了很多有民族特色的音乐。舞会泡妞那段有点搞笑,男主角父母就像黑彼得里那个父亲一样,也反应了捷克那代人。
米洛斯.福尔曼去美国之前的电影,都是最爱,虽然小成本,时长短,但气质独特,充满活力,《金发女郎的爱情》《消防员舞会》都是心中的完美电影。
温婉的摄影,少女的眼泪,质感近似新浪潮电影。整体感觉舒缓、惆怅又细腻,时不时还来点幽默。想起女朋友第一次来我家......
摆出一个男少女多的境况,工厂女工于是渴望拥有一份大叔老头之外的合乎幻想的爱情,安杜拉于是注意到了钢琴家米达,米达拉窗帘的好笑姿态,一家三口挤在一张床上互相埋怨,大胆闯入米达家的的安杜拉见识到了爱情极草率的一面。
太好看了!才华真tmd横溢。。。
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关于爱的美好憧憬,关于爱的无趣现实
you look like guitar too, but one made by Picasso... 卡夫卡式的絮叨
相当可爱的捷克少男少女,羞涩纯情终究敌不过青春的欲望。至于爱情,也许似有似无,也许从来就没有过。男孩父母很有趣。
作为一个男人,我都能感觉到女主角当时的绝望,当你抛弃一切,去追寻爱情时,真的像极了飞蛾扑火一般,在旁观者看来是多么的可笑。导演也很残忍,他用喜剧来构造一个少女的失恋,屋子里男主角一家人吵吵闹闹,而屋外的女孩是哭的如此的伤心,这对比反差真的很扎心。
不只是想拍爱情故事那么简单,前半部分勾勒了社会的各色人物,再衔接上后面爱情的遭遇和无奈,想法是好的,效果却并不是很协调,反而显得凌乱。其中有些幽默的片段,很是惹人喜爱,令人容易投入,但不多,没有情感上的流畅感。那年奥斯卡败北,真的一点也不冤